Depletion forces between nonspherical objects
نویسندگان
چکیده
منابع مشابه
Polymer depletion profiles around nonspherical colloidal particles.
We study the effect of chain self-avoidance on the polymer density profiles that are induced by a single colloidal particle of nonspherical shape such as an ellipsoid, a dumbbell, or a lens in a solution of nonadsorbing polymers. For colloid sizes sigma much smaller than the size R(x) of the polymers, we observe a pronounced difference between ideal and self-avoiding chains. In the case of idea...
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We develop an exact method for computing the Casimir energy between arbitrary compact objects, either dielectrics or perfect conductors. The energy is obtained as an interaction between multipoles, generated by quantum current fluctuations. The objects' shape and composition enter only through their scattering matrices. The result is exact when all multipoles are included, and converges rapidly...
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The concept of effective depletion forces between two fixed big colloidal particles in a bath of small particles is generalized to a nonequilibrium situation where the bath of small Brownian particles is flowing around the big particles with a prescribed velocity. In striking contrast to the equilibrium case, the nonequilibrium forces violate Newton's third law; they are nonconservative and str...
متن کاملDepletion forces between two spheres in a rod solution
– We study the depletion interaction between spherical particles of radius R immersed in a dilute solution of rigid rods of length L. The computed interaction potential is, within numerical accuracy, exact for any value of L/R. In particular we find that for L ∼ R, the depth of the depletion well is smaller than the prediction of the Derjaguin approximation. Our results bring new light into the...
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The effective interaction energy of a colloidal sphere in a suspension containing small amounts of nonionic polymers and a flat glass surface has been measured and calculated using total internal reflection microscopy and a novel approach within density functional theory, respectively. Quantitative agreement between experiment and theory demonstrates that the resulting repulsive part of the dep...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Physical Review E
سال: 2006
ISSN: 1539-3755,1550-2376
DOI: 10.1103/physreve.74.041404